January 3, 2023

Texas Divorce: What Happens to the Family Business?

https://s.phonesites.com/v0/b/phonesites-prod.appspot.com/o/images%2FL41k1MGOOofnCopSd9suTW3FGAW2%2F1672782476545*32*jpg?alt=media&token=c8423e18-db8a-45e6-b9d7-fb0a1241f96d

If you are a business owner in Texas considering getting divorced, it is important to understand what happens to the family business. Under Texas law, all property acquired during the marriage is considered community property. This includes tangible and intangible assets, such as real estate, financial accounts, stocks and bonds, and businesses. If a business existed before the marriage or was inherited by one spouse during the marriage, it may be considered separate property. However, any appreciation of the value of the business during the marriage is usually subject to division in a divorce.

Divorcing couples with businesses must consider several factors when deciding how their business will be divided in a divorce. These include the value of the business, whether it is community or separate property, and what impact this division will have on their future plans for the company.

https://s.phonesites.com/v0/b/phonesites-prod.appspot.com/o/images%2FL41k1MGOOofnCopSd9suTW3FGAW2%2F1668067820026*1666972986834*1660756274567*1660234543249*0*svg?alt=media&token=cb256d05-6742-4da1-99d1-30d63064862a
"Many people find that changing their last name helps them feel like they are starting anew and symbolizes the end of their marriage."

Valuing the Business

The first step in determining how your business will be divided in a divorce is to have it appraised by an expert appointed by the court. This process involves evaluating all aspects of your company's assets and liabilities and assigning them monetary values. A qualified professional appraiser can help provide an accurate valuation of your business so that it can be divided fairly between both parties in accordance with state law.

To do this, a court-appointed expert may need to value the business based on its assets and liabilities. This valuation process can take into account current market values for assets such as inventory and equipment and future projections for profits and losses. The value of your business may depend on many factors, such as its age, size, profitability, market conditions, financial statements, customer base, contracts with vendors/suppliers/contractors, etc., assets owned by the company (including real estate), liabilities owed by the company, etc., as well as other factors related to its industry sector and overall performance over time, etc. Once the value has been determined, each spouse's share of ownership should also be determined so that an equitable division of assets can be reached between them.

In addition, it is important for both spouses to understand how their respective contributions affected the success of the company so that it can be accurately valued for division purposes. For example, suppose one spouse was primarily responsible for day-to-day operations while the other took care of administrative tasks such as bookkeeping or marketing. In that case, this should be considered when valuing and dividing the business.

Determining Community VS Separate Property

Once you have determined the value of your business, you must next determine whether it is community or separate property under Texas law. Generally speaking, any property acquired during the marriage will be considered community property unless one spouse can prove otherwise. There are some exceptions for certain income-generating assets like businesses or inheritances received by one spouse only before or during the marriage. If your business falls into one of these categories, then it may be considered separate property that cannot be subject to division in a divorce without court intervention. 

Dividing the Business 

Once you have determined how much your family business is worth and whether it is community or separate property under Texas law, you must decide who will own or manage it after your divorce is finalized. In some cases, one spouse may keep ownership of the business while allowing their ex-spouse some input into day-to-day operations; however, this arrangement can be difficult if there is still animosity between them later on down the line.

Suppose neither party wishes to retain ownership of the business after their divorce is finalized. In that case, they may sell it off together, with profits distributed according to their agreement (or court order). If no agreement can be reached between them, they may have no choice but to go through litigation which can result in further legal costs for both parties involved. Additionally, if children are involved, then any profits from selling off the family business would need to be divided accordingly.

An experienced divorce lawyer can help you understand these factors and obtain an accurate valuation of your family business for negotiations with your spouse over property division.

Options for Divorcing Couples with a Family Business

Once you have determined the value of your family business in your divorce proceedings, there are several options available for how to proceed with dividing this asset between you and your spouse. One option is to simply sell the business and split any proceeds from its sale evenly between both parties. However, this may not always be feasible depending on various factors such as taxes owed on sales proceeds or restrictions imposed by contracts related to ownership rights or other liabilities associated with owning the company. Another option is for one party to buy out their spouse's share of ownership to remain the sole owner of the company after divorce proceedings have concluded. This can be done through negotiation or court-ordered divisions if negotiations cannot reach an agreement on terms acceptable to both parties involved. Lastly, suppose both parties wish to remain owners together after their divorce has been finalized. In that case, they can negotiate an arrangement where each party retains full ownership rights but agrees not to interfere with each other's decisions regarding daily operations or future investments into their joint venture.

Conclusion

Dividing up a family business during a Texas Divorce can be complicated, but understanding your rights under Texas community property laws can help ensure an equitable outcome from your settlement negotiations or trial proceedings. It is important for divorcing couples with businesses in Texas to understand how these laws work so they can make informed decisions about how best to move forward financially after getting divorced – whether that involves selling off their respective portions of their family businesses or continuing running them separately even after legally separating from each other. Consulting with experienced attorneys familiar with family law and businesses can help ensure that divorcing couples make informed decisions regarding what happens with their companies after they part ways.

https://s.phonesites.com/v0/b/phonesites-prod.appspot.com/o/images%2FL41k1MGOOofnCopSd9suTW3FGAW2%2F1668067959047*Aileen_500x500*jpg?alt=media&token=64be14aa-a90b-42cd-a9e7-9a6ce2e1d531
AILEEN LIGOT DIZON

Aileen is an experienced Texas Divorce Attorney. She is the founder and managing partner of Ligot Dizon Law Firm, P.C. She handles immigration, estate planning, divorce, and related family law matters.